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Participant Management (iOS)

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마지막 업데이트 시간: 2026-06-15 15:14:31
RoomParticipantStore is a specialized module within AtomicXCore designed for managing room participants. It provides essential functionality for conference scenarios, enabling you to build a robust participant management system.




Feature Overview

The conference participant management module supports comprehensive user information display and permission management within a room:
Dual Role List Display: Dynamically displays both the guest list and audience list, showing nickname, role, and audio status.
Role Switching Between Guest and Audience: Allows hosts or admins to promote audience members to guests with speaking privileges, or demote guests to audience members.
Permission Control: Enables the host or admin to perform actions such as removing participants from the room or muting all members.
Hierarchical Management: Supports differentiated permissions for hosts, admins, guests, and audience members.

Core Functions

Retrieve Guest List: Fetch the current guest list in the room. Guests can enable their microphones and communicate with other guests via audio.
Retrieve Audience List: Obtain information for current audience members in the room.
Search Room Members: Search for specific users within the room.
Promote Audience to Guest: Promote an audience member to guest status. Promoted users can enable their microphones and communicate with other guests.
Demote Guest to Audience: Demote a guest to audience status. Demoted users lose the ability to interact via audio.
Set/Revoke Admin: Hosts can grant admin privileges to other room members or revoke admin status from existing admins.
Remove Member from Room: Hosts or admins can remove any participant from the room.

Core Concepts

Core concepts of RoomParticipantStore are summarized in the table below：
Core Concept
Type
Main Responsibilities & Description
struct
Represents the core data model for guests, encapsulating complete information and state management capabilities, including microphone control.
Main functions include: basic guest information management (user ID, user name, avatar, room role), device state management (microphone status, camera status, screen sharing status, message status).
struct
Provides the data structure for managing participant states within the room, maintaining relevant status information.
Main properties:
participantList: Guest list.
audienceList: Audience list.
adminList: Admin list.
localParticipant: Information about the current user in the room.
enum
Represents real-time events related to room participants.
class
Core class for participant control. Functions include: guest audio/video control, participant management, role switching between guest and audience, and subscribing to participantEventPublisher for real-time events.

Implementation Steps

Step 1: Integrate Components

Follow the Integration Overview to integrate the AtomicXCore SDK. Ensure you have completed the Login Logic Implementation.

Step 2: Retrieve Guest List

After entering the room, use the getParticipantList method in RoomParticipantStore to obtain the guest list.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

func getParticipantList() {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room and created a RoomParticipantStore instance using the roomID
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

    // Retrieve the initial guest list (pagination supported; cursor parameter for incremental fetch)
    var initialCursor: String? = nil  // nil fetches from the first page

    participantStore.getParticipantList(cursor: initialCursor) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success(let participantInfo):
            print("Successfully retrieved participant list, count: \\(participantInfo.0.count)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to retrieve participant list [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}

Step 3: Retrieve Audience List

After entering the room, use the getAudienceList method in RoomParticipantStore to fetch the audience list.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

func getAudienceList() {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room and set roomType to WEBINAR
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

    // Retrieve the initial audience list (pagination supported; cursor parameter for incremental fetch)
    let initialCursor: String? = nil  // nil fetches from the first page

    participantStore.getAudienceList(cursor: initialCursor) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success(let audienceInfo):
            print("Successfully retrieved audience list, count: \\(audienceInfo.0.count)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to retrieve audience list [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}

Step 4: Search Room Members

After entering the room, call the searchUsers method in RoomParticipantStore to search for members.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

func searchUsers() {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
    
    // Search for members by keyword (user name)
    let keyword = "userName"

    participantStore.searchUsers(keyword: keyword) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success(let usersInfo):
            print("Successfully searched room members, count: \\(usersInfo.0.count)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to search room members [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}

Step 5: Promote Audience to Guest

As a host or admin, use the promoteAudienceToParticipant method in RoomParticipantStore to promote an audience member to guest.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

func promoteAudienceToParticipant(userID: String) {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
    
    // Only host or admin can perform this action
    participantStore.promoteAudienceToParticipant(userID: userID) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            print("Promotion to guest successful")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Promotion to guest failed [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
To receive notifications when an audience member is promoted to guest, subscribe to the onAudiencePromotedToParticipant event in participantEventPublisher:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeParticipantEvent() {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room and created RoomParticipantStore instance
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
    
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onAudiencePromotedToParticipant(userInfo: let userInfo):
                print("Audience promoted to guest, userInfo: \\(userInfo)")
            default: break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 6: Demote Guest to Audience

As a host or admin, use the demoteParticipantToAudience method in RoomParticipantStore to demote a guest to audience.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

func demoteParticipantToAudience(userID: String) {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
    
    // Only host or admin can perform this action
    participantStore.demoteParticipantToAudience(userID: userID) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            print("Demotion to audience successful")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Demotion to audience failed [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
To receive notifications when a guest is demoted to audience, subscribe to the onParticipantDemotedToAudience event in participantEventPublisher:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeParticipantEvent() {
    // Prerequisite: User must have entered the room and created RoomParticipantStore instance
    let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
    
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onParticipantDemotedToAudience(userInfo: let userInfo):
                print("Guest demoted to audience, userInfo: \\(userInfo)")
            default: break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 7: Set or Revoke Admin Privileges

As the host, use the setAdmin method to grant admin privileges, or revokeAdmin to remove them:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

/// Set user as admin
func setUserAsAdmin(userID: String) {
    participantStore.setAdmin(userID: userID) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success:
            print("Successfully set user \\(userID) as admin")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to set admin [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}

/// Revoke admin privileges
func revokeUserAdmin(userID: String) {
    participantStore.revokeAdmin(userID: userID) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success:
            print("Successfully revoked admin privileges for user \\(userID)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to revoke admin [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
Subscribe to onAdminSet and onAdminRevoked events in participantEventPublisher for notifications about admin role changes:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeParticipantEvents() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onAdminSet(let userInfo):
                print("Admin privileges granted, userInfo: \\(userInfo)")
            case .onAdminRevoked(let userInfo):
                print("Admin privileges revoked, userInfo: \\(userInfo)")
            default: break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 8: Remove Member from Room

As host or admin, use kickUser in RoomParticipantStore to remove a participant from the room:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

func kickUser(userID: String) {
    // Only host or admin can perform this action; removed users exit the room immediately and receive a notification
    participantStore.kickUser(userID: userID) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            print("User removed successfully: \\(userID)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to remove user [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
Subscribe to the onKickedFromRoom event in participantEventPublisher to receive removal notifications:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeParticipantEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onKickedFromRoom(let reason, let message):
                print("Removed from room. Reason: \\(reason), Details: \\(message)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 9: Close Guest Media Devices

As host or admin, use closeParticipantDevice in RoomParticipantStore to proactively close a guest's camera or microphone:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

func closeParticipantDevice(userID: String, device: DeviceType) {
    // Host or admin can close devices; affected users receive a notification
    participantStore.closeParticipantDevice(userID: userID, device: device) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            print("Closed device for user: \\(userID), device: \\(device)")
        case .failure(let error):
            print("Failed to close device [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
Note:
closeParticipantDevice is only applicable to guests. Audience members do not have audio/video device permissions and are unaffected by this operation.
Subscribe to the onParticipantDeviceClosed event in participantEventPublisher to receive device closure notifications:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeDeviceClosedEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onParticipantDeviceClosed(let device, let operatorUser):
                print("Device closed: \\(device), by: \\(operatorUser.userName)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 10: Manage In-Meeting Chat Permissions

As host or admin, use disableUserMessage in RoomParticipantStore to mute or unmute specific users. Muted users are tracked in messageDisabledUserList.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

func disableUserMessage(userID: String, disable: Bool) {
    // Host or admin can mute/unmute members; affected users are notified
    participantStore.disableUserMessage(userID: userID, disable: disable) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            print("\\(disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute") successful - user: \\(userID)")
        case .failure(let err):
            print("\\(disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute") user chat failed - error code: \\(err.code), error message: \\(err.message)")
        }
    }
}
Note:
messageDisabledUserList is only applicable in conference (Webinar) rooms and maintains the list of individually muted users.
Subscribe to the onUserMessageDisabled event in participantEventPublisher for mute/unmute chat notifications:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeDeviceClosedEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onUserMessageDisabled(let disable, let user):
                print("User \\(disable ? "muted" : "unmuted"), operator: \\(user.userName)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 11: Mute All and Disable All Video

As host or admin, use disableAllDevices in RoomParticipantStore to mute all microphones, disable all cameras, or disable all screen sharing. When enabled, guests are prevented from activating their audio/video devices or screen sharing.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

func disableAllDevices(device: DeviceType, disable: Bool) {
    // Host or admin can mute/unmute all devices; participants receive notifications
    participantStore.disableAllDevices(device: device, disable: disable) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
            print("\\(action) all \\(device) successful")
        case .failure(let error):
            let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
            print("\\(action) all \\(device) failed [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
Subscribe to the onAllDevicesDisabled event in participantEventPublisher to stay updated on mute all or disable all video actions, and update UI status accordingly. When global restrictions are applied, participants cannot enable camera or microphone unless approved by the host or admin.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeAllDevicesDisabledEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onAllDevicesDisabled(let device, let disable, let operatorUser):
                let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
                print("All \\(device) \\(action) - operator: \\(operatorUser.userName)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 12: Disable All Chat

As host or admin, use disableAllMessages in RoomParticipantStore to mute chat for all members. When enabled, all chat messages are restricted.
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")

func disableAllMessages(disable: Bool) {
    // Host or admin can mute/unmute chat for all members; everyone receives notifications
    participantStore.disableAllMessages(disable: disable) { result in
        switch result {
        case .success():
            let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
            print("All members chat \\(action) successful")
        case .failure(let error):
            let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
            print("All members chat \\(action) failed [Error code: \\(error.code)]: \\(error.message)")
        }
    }
}
Subscribe to the onAllMessagesDisabled event in participantEventPublisher for global chat mute/unmute notifications:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeAllDevicesDisabledEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onAllMessagesDisabled(let disable, let operatorUser):
                let action = disable ? "Mute" : "Unmute"
                print("Chat \\(action) - operator: \\(operatorUser.userName)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

Step 13: Listen to Participant Events

Subscribe to RoomParticipantEvent for device requests and other participant-related events:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeAllDevicesDisabledEvent() {
    participantStore.participantEventPublisher
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { event in
            switch event {
            case .onDeviceRequestReceived(let request):
                print("Device request received - device type: \\(request.device), user: \\(request.senderUserID)")
            default:
                break
            }
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}
To monitor changes in participant-related properties within RoomParticipantState, such as the number of users currently speaking:
import Foundation
import AtomicXCore
import Combine

let participantStore = RoomParticipantStore.create(roomID: "webinar_123456")
private var cancellableSet = Set<AnyCancellable>()

private func subscribeParticipantState() {
    participantStore.state
        .subscribe(StatePublisherSelector(keyPath: \\.speakingUsers))
        .map { $0 }
        .removeDuplicates { oldValue, newValue in
            // Avoid duplicate processing by comparing dictionaries
            return oldValue == newValue
        }
        .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
        .sink { speakingUsers in
            print("Speaking user state changed - current speakers: \\(speakingUsers.count)")
        }
        .store(in: &cancellableSet)
}

API Documentation

Store/Component
Description
API Documentation
RoomParticipantStore
Participant management: set admin, transfer host, retrieve guest list, remove from room, guest device control (such as closing or inviting to open microphone, etc.).

Contact Us

If you have any questions or feedback during integration or use, please contact info_rtc@tencent.com.

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